CMAJ • August 26, 2008; 179 (5). doi:10.1503/cmaj.071540.
© 2008 Canadian Medical Association or its licensors
All editorial matter in CMAJ represents the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Canadian Medical Association.
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Effect of regulatory warnings on antipsychotic prescription rates among elderly patients with dementia: a population-based time-series analysis

Elmira Valiyeva, PhD, Nathan Herrmann, MD, Paula A. Rochon, MD MPH, Sudeep S. Gill, MD MSc and Geoffrey M. Anderson, MD PhD

From the Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation (Valiyeva, Rochon, Anderson), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Valiyeva, Rochon, Gill, Anderson), Toronto, Ont.; the Division of Geriatric Psychiatry (Herrmann), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ont.; the Departments of Psychiatry (Herrmann) and Medicine (Rochon), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; the Kunin-Lunenfeld Applied Research Unit, Baycrest (Rochon), Toronto, Ont.; and Providence Healthcare, Queen's University (Gill), Kingston, Ont


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Table 1.

 

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Table 2.

 

Figure 118
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Figure 1: Estimated and predicted use of antipsychotic drugs overall before and after 3 warnings of serious adverse events associated with atypical antipsychotic drugs in elderly patients with dementia. Estimated rates, and predicted rates without warnings, represent estimates from our interrupted time-series analysis. The dashed blue lines represent 95% confidence intervals around the predicted estimates.

 

Figure 218
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Figure 2: Estimated and predicted use of atypical antipsychotic drugs before and after 3 warnings of serious adverse events associated with atypical antipsychotic drugs in elderly patients with dementia. Estimated rates, and predicted rates without warnings, represent estimates from our interrupted time-series analysis. The dashed blue lines represent 95% confidence intervals around the predicted estimates.

 

Figure 318
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Figure 3: Estimated and predicted use of conventional antipsychotic drugs before and after 3 warnings of serious adverse events associated with atypical antipsychotic drugs in elderly patients with dementia. Estimated rates, and predicted rates without warnings, represent estimates from our interrupted time-series analysis. The dashed blue lines represent 95% confidence intervals around the predicted estimates.

 

Figure 418
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Figure 4: Estimated and predicted use of risperidone before and after 3 warnings of serious adverse events associated with atypical antipsychotic drugs in elderly patients with dementia. Estimated rates, and predicted rates without warnings, represent estimates from our interrupted time-series analysis. The dashed blue lines represent 95% confidence intervals around the predicted estimates.

 

Figure 518
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Figure 5: Estimated and predicted use of olanzapine before and after 3 warnings of serious adverse events associated with atypical antipsychotic drugs in elderly patients with dementia. Estimated rates, and predicted rates without warnings, represent estimates from our interrupted time-series analysis. The dashed blue lines represent 95% confidence intervals around the predicted estimates.

 

Figure 618
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Figure 6: Estimated and predicted use of quetiapine before and after 3 warnings of serious adverse events associated with atypical antipsychotic drugs in elderly patients with dementia. Estimated rates, and predicted rates without warnings, represent estimates from our interrupted time-series analysis. The dashed blue lines represent 95% confidence intervals around the predicted estimates.

 

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Table 3.